What Is Golf Handicap for Beginners


For anyone new to golf, the term "handicap" can be confusing. A golf handicap is a numerical measure that represents a golfer’s ability, allowing players of different skill levels to compete fairly. In simple terms, it levels the playing field. Whether you're just starting out or a seasoned pro, understanding how a handicap works is essential for improving your game and competing with others.

How Does a Golf Handicap Work?

A golf handicap helps golfers of all abilities compete on an even basis. The handicap system adjusts the number of strokes a golfer is expected to take based on their skill level. Here’s an example:

Imagine Player A has a handicap of 15 and Player B has a handicap of 5. They are playing a match on a course with a par of 72.

Player A's handicap (15) means they typically score 15 strokes over par, or about 87 strokes (72 + 15).

Player B's handicap (5) means they usually score around 77 strokes (72 + 5).

In a straight-up match, Player B would likely win because they usually score 10 strokes better than Player A. But with handicaps applied, Player A gets 10 extra strokes for the round. This evens the playing field.

So, if Player A shoots 88 and Player B shoots 78, Player A's "net score" would be 78 (88 - 10), and the match would end in a tie.

This handicap system allows both players to have a competitive and enjoyable match, regardless of their skill level. This system is designed to make matches more competitive and enjoyable, regardless of experience level.

Why Is a Golf Handicap Important for Beginners?

As a beginner, your golf handicap serves multiple purposes:

  • Track your progress: It helps you measure improvement as you play more rounds.
  • Encouragement: Seeing your handicap decrease over time provides motivation.
  • Level playing field: It makes it possible to enjoy games with more experienced players without feeling overmatched.

How to Get Your First Golf Handicap

Getting a handicap for the first time might seem daunting, but it’s quite simple. Here's how beginners can establish their first handicap:

  • Join a golf club: Most clubs offer handicap services, and this is a common way to get started.
  • Submit scorecards: After playing a few rounds (typically 3-5), submit your scorecards to your club.
  • Handicap calculation: The club or governing body will calculate your handicap based on your scores and the difficulty of the courses you've played.
  • Start improving: Once your handicap is established, you can track your progress and watch as your handicap decreases with practice.

What Is the World Handicap System (WHS)?

The World Handicap System (WHS) is used globally to calculate handicaps, making it easier for golfers from different regions to compete with each other. WHS adjusts your handicap based on recent performance, so it's always up to date.

For beginners, this means your handicap will reflect your current skill level more accurately as you improve, helping you set realistic goals and track your performance over time.

Tips for Beginners to Lower Their Handicap

Lowering your handicap as a beginner is all about consistent practice and focusing on key areas of the game:

  • Work on your short game: Improving your putting and chipping can quickly shave strokes off your score. Setting up a home putting green is a great way to practice daily​.
  • Focus on driving accuracy: Hitting the fairway regularly will help you avoid penalty strokes.
  • Track your performance: Use apps or scorecards to monitor your progress and focus on areas that need improvement.

By practising regularly and paying attention to key parts of the game, beginners can steadily improve their handicap.

So now you know

For beginners, a golf handicap is an essential part of learning the game and making it more enjoyable. It provides a structured way to track improvement, allowing players to measure their progress and compete fairly with others. As you practice and play more, your handicap will naturally lower, reflecting your growing skill level.

If you're a beginner, consider getting started with a handicap by joining a local golf club. Alongside consistent practice, such as honing your short game on a Huxley Golf Putting Green, you’ll see improvements in no time​.

Explore our Golf at Home range for at-home practice solutions, ideal for beginners looking to improve their game​. Alternatively, get in touch with a member of our expert team. We’ll ensure that you’re equipped with the tools and expertise required to hone your skills on the course.